Presentation :

Names) :

• Tourmaline => Buergerite, Schörl, Elbaite, Rossmanite, Feruvite, Uvite, Olenite, Liddicoatite, Foitite, Magnesiofoitite, Povondraite, Dravite, Chromdravite, Ferridravite, Vanadiumdravite, Tsilaisite.

Etymology:

• Tourmaline: From the Sinhalese tourmali which designated the crystals imported from Ceylon to Europe.

Group, Family:

• Tourmaline Group.

Color :

• Multicolor, Red, Orange, Dark Yellow, Yellow, Colorless, Apple Green, Light Green to Dark Green, Light Blue to Dark Blue, Blue-Mauve, Violet, Dark Magenta, Magenta, Red-Magenta, Brown, Black, sometimes Asterism or Shimmering, Rarely Change Color, Rarely Trapiche.

Chandelier:

• Glassy.

Origin :

• Africa (Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Tanzania, Zaire, Zambia, Zimbabwe).
• America (in the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil, in California and Maine in the United States).
• Asia (Afghanistan, Burma, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka).
• Oceania (Australia).
• Europe (Germany, Austria, Great Britain, Italy, Norway, Switzerland). In France, it is found in the Lyonnais, the Massif Central, the Massif des Maures, the Vosges, the Armorican Massif and the Pyrenees.
• The majority of tourmalines today come from Brazil. However, depending on the color and variety, these stones can come from Afghanistan (indicolites), India, Madagascar (rubellites), Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Burma, Russia (siberites), or Thailand. A few crystals are even found in France, but they are not used in jewelry.

Crystal system:

• Trigonal 296.

Chemical composition:

• general formula: Na/xMg/yFeII/zFe/wAl/aLi/bCa/cCr/dTi/e [(OH)4|(BO3)3|Si6O18].

Transparency:

• Transparent, Translucent, Opaque.

Density :

• 2.84 to 3.40.

Hardness:

• 7 to 8.

Cleavage:

• Zero to Good.

Break:

• Irregular, slightly conchoidal.

Line color:

• White.

Impact resistance:

• Good.

Heat resistance:

• Good | May change color slightly around 450 to 650°C.

Black tourmaline properties :

Black tourmaline

Virtues on the physical level:

• Protects the nervous and digestive systems.
• Strengthens muscles, bones and teeth.
• Help fight epilepsy.
• Promotes balance and coordination of movement.
• Relieves arthritis and general pain.
• Fight against pollution and all bad influences.
• Helps eliminate heavy metals from the body.
• Relieves respiratory allergies (hay fever).
• Increases vitality and energy.
• Soothes intestinal disorders.
• Promotes coordination of movements and language.
• Promotes the healing of skin diseases (shingles, erysipelas, etc.)
• This stone has properties that influence magnetic fields, and can be used to reduce the negative effects of electromagnetic waves from household electrical appliances. For people who are very sensitive to electromagnetic pollution, black tourmaline will greatly ease their lives.
• Treats and energizes the renal system, helping to urinate better.

Virtues on the psychological, emotional and mental level:

• Gives self-confidence.
• Alleviates fears.
• Disperses nervous tension and stress.
• Relieves sadness, anguish and anxiety.
• Encourages a positive attitude.
• Promotes reconciliation.
• Promotes the achievement of objectives.
• Helps to soothe family relationships.
• Protects from bad influences.
• Encourages a positive attitude.
• Promotes love and desire.
• Protects and absorbs electromagnetic waves.
• Helps to understand others and oneself.
• Inspires empathy and compassion.
• Promotes reconciliation.
• Help in achieving goals.
• Promotes wealth and prosperity.
• Facilitates business relationships.
• Helps combat dyslexia.

Virtues on the spiritual level:

• Inspires wisdom and peace.
• Promotes the anchoring necessary for good meditation practice.

Environmental benefits:

• Tourmaline's electrical qualities give it the role of a protective shield. All tourmalines are affected, but black tourmaline is particularly so. It absorbs surrounding static electricity and harmful radio waves from electrical appliances, computers, and cell phones. You can place it in several places in your home, near or on devices that emit these waves (television, computer, etc.).
• Also useful against harmful areas of the Hartmann network, the electromagnetic grid that supposedly covers the Earth. The properties attributed to tourmaline vary depending on the type of gemstone. Black tourmaline is said to be particularly effective, placed in the four corners of a house, to protect it from a geobiological point of view. It is said to strengthen muscles, particularly the heart.
• The "watermelon" version is said to be effective against emotional problems. Rubellite helps maintain liver health, and protects lymph and joints, not to mention the circulatory system. Blue tourmaline has beneficial effects on glands like the thyroid, while the green one focuses its benefits on blood problems (anemia, poisoning).
• – prevention of cholesterol accumulation, – blood purification, – improvement of circulation, – improvement of sleep, – stress relief, – improvement of the immune system…. etc,
• Tourmalines are minerals that produce negative ions
• To fully understand the benefits of negative ions, it is important to understand the effects that positive ions have on our bodies.
• The high concentration of positive ions (and the lack of negative ions) is associated with most of the environmental stressors found in our daily lives: pollution, cigarette smoke, pesticides, dust, waves emitted by high-voltage lines, computers, cell phones, electrical appliances, etc.
• Positive ions create free radicals which are known to be dangerous to our health.
• Tourmaline converts moisture in the air into negative ions which

Chakra:

Root Chakra

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